On October 1, 2024, Ukraine celebrates Defenders' and Defendresses' Day, a holiday established in 2014 to honor the courage and heroism of those defending the country's independence and territorial integrity. It also acknowledges Ukraine’s military traditions and promotes a strong patriotic spirit. Traditionally linked to the Feast of the Protection of the Blessed Virgin Mary, this holiday was moved to October 1 in 2023, following the Ukrainian Orthodox Church's adoption of the New Julian calendar. The celebration reflects deep historical roots, particularly tied to Ukraine's Cossack heritage.
This holiday is primarily a day to recognize and thank those who ensure Ukraine's freedom and sovereignty, allowing citizens to live and thrive. It highlights the bravery of Ukrainian heroes throughout history and pays tribute to modern-day warriors defending the country from current threats. The enduring traditions of Ukraine’s military history are preserved by today’s soldiers, who continue the legacy of past generations, from the ancient warriors and Cossacks to the soldiers of the Ukrainian People’s Republic, the UPA, and the Anti-Hitler Coalition during World War II.
The resilience and bravery of Ukraine's armed forces have earned them the highest trust among citizens and respect worldwide. This day is also an opportunity for society to ensure strong support for the military and recognize the contributions of soldiers, friends, and loved ones who safeguard the nation's independence. The official greeting, "Glory to Ukraine! – Glory to the heroes!" reflects the steadfastness and unity of the Ukrainian people, as today's defenders shape the future with the hope of victory and peace.